https://area27.com/blogs/media/academy-27-presents 2026-08-09T16:55:42-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-academy-27-presents-1-Academy_309.jpg?v=1784326929 Academy 27 Presents Academy 27 Presents original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/news/facility-updates-and-track-improvements 2026-08-09T16:55:52-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-facility-updates-and-track-improvements-1-Clubhouse-Bar.jpg?v=1784326950 Facility Updates and Track Improvements Facility Updates and Track Improvements original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/news/happy-holidays-from-the-area-27-team 2026-08-09T16:55:51-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/Celebration_Supercar_431.jpg?v=1784329438 Happy Holidays from the Area 27 Team! Happy Holidays from the Area 27 Team! at Area 27 https://area27.com/blogs/event-recaps/reflecting-on-2019 2026-08-09T16:55:23-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-2019-club-racing-wrap-up-6-d08e39fc-b154-4c36-853f-ed8790a18651.jpg?v=1784329826 Season Accomplishments Season Accomplishments - Area 27 article image https://area27.com/blogs/news/additionalmemberships 2026-08-09T16:55:51-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-new-members-clubhouse-2-030-darrenhull-A31A0185.jpg?v=1784329436 Additional Memberships Announced Additional Memberships Announced at Area 27 https://area27.com/blogs/event-recaps/club-racing-at-area-27-what-you-need-to-know 2026-08-09T16:55:22-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-2019-club-racing-wrap-up-4-7dec5c8f-e5fd-4fa3-beca-3d6976f8d526.jpg?v=1784329430 Club Racing at Area 27: What You Need to Know Club Racing at Area 27: What You Need to Know at Area 27 https://area27.com/blogs/event-recaps/ford-v-ferrari-fall-social 2026-08-09T16:55:21-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-ford-v-ferrari-fall-social-1-A27-FVF-POSTER-01.jpg?v=1784326879 Ford v Ferrari Fall Social Ford v Ferrari Fall Social original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/news/its-better-to-be-a-member 2026-08-09T16:55:50-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/Area27_Cover_Stories_146.jpg?v=1784329435 It’s Better to Be a Member It’s Better to Be a Member at Area 27 https://area27.com/blogs/news/reciprocal-announcement-with-apex-motor-club 2026-08-09T16:55:49-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-reciprocal-announcement-with-apex-motor-cl-1-1ff88ed0-dbbf-438f-b4c0-44ed74111692.jpg?v=1784326939 Reciprocal Announcement with APEX Motor Club Reciprocal Announcement with APEX Motor Club original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/event-recaps/season-extended-one-more-weekend 2026-08-09T16:55:20-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/Celebration_Supercar_432_9810e405-a395-42f2-aebd-cef7bd477789.jpg?v=1784326876 Season Extended: One More Weekend! Season Extended: One More Weekend! - Area 27 lapping and track operations reference 1 https://area27.com/blogs/event-recaps/2019-club-racing-wrap-up 2026-08-09T16:55:19-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-2019-club-racing-wrap-up-1-a28758ca-fe82-4769-b98e-339e0c06c7f2.jpg?v=1784326873 2019 Club Racing Wrap-Up 2019 Club Racing Wrap-Up original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/event-recaps/dutchway-presents-the-1st-annual-gt-enduro-race 2026-08-09T16:55:19-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/Area27_Cover_Stories_051_b2c9a277-7899-48f9-b50b-8df2b447488b.jpg?v=1784326871 Dutchway presents the 1st Annual GT Enduro Race Dutchway presents the 1st Annual GT Enduro Race - Area 27 lapping and track operations reference 1 https://area27.com/blogs/event-recaps/official-camaro-driving-academy-launch 2026-08-09T16:55:18-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-official-camaro-driving-academy-launch-1-Academy_326.jpg?v=1784326868 The Camaro Driving Academy Launches at Area 27 Official Camaro Driving Academy Launch original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/event-recaps/new-members-clubhouse 2026-08-13T22:01:25-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-new-members-clubhouse-1-096-darrenhull-A31A0970-1.jpg?v=1784326866 Area 27's Clubhouse: The Moment the Circuit Became a Private Club New Members Clubhouse original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/news/kartplex-opening-day 2026-08-09T16:55:48-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-rallykart-launch-46-shopify_634a96ac-fff7-4e7a-9b43-80fdb723ee32.jpg?v=1784326937 Kartplex Opening Day Kartplex Opening Day - Area 27 karting and public-experience reference 1 https://area27.com/blogs/event-recaps/feed-masters-challenge 2026-08-09T16:55:16-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-feed-masters-challenge-1-8f8a7e32-b064-4e11-aaa4-7785304bb12a.png?v=1784326864 Feed Masters Challenge Feed Masters Challenge original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/historical-archive/remembering-colin-morris 2026-08-09T16:55:27-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-remembering-colin-morris-1-colin.jpg?v=1784326891 Remembering Colin Morris and the Early Spirit of Area 27 Remembering Colin Morris original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/event-recaps/new-development-kartplex-at-area-27 2026-08-09T16:55:15-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-new-development-kartplex-at-area-27-1-193-darrenhull-A31A2016.jpg?v=1784326861 New Development: Kartplex at Area 27 New Development: Kartplex at Area 27 original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/media/media-release-area-27-welcomes-general-motors-canada-and-chevrolet 2026-08-09T16:55:42-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-official-camaro-driving-academy-launch-2-Academy_019.jpg?v=1784329439 Media Release: Area 27 welcomes General Motors Canada and Chevrolet Media Release: Area 27 welcomes General Motors Canada and Chevrolet at Area 27 https://area27.com/blogs/media/the-unveiling 2026-08-13T22:01:27-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-the-unveiling-1-1-1.png?v=1784326924 The Unveiling The Unveiling original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/event-recaps/crave-area-27 2026-08-09T16:55:14-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-crave-area-27-1-crave.png?v=1784326859 Crave Area 27 Crave Area 27 original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/event-recaps/area-27-cars-for-a-cause 2026-08-09T16:55:13-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-area-27-cars-for-a-cause-1-Area-27-2.png?v=1784326857 Cars for a Cause at Area 27: How a Track Day Became a Community Fundraiser Area 27 Cars for a Cause original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/event-recaps/jacques-debut-in-the-italian-gt 2026-08-09T16:55:12-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-jacques-debut-in-the-italian-gt-1-watermarked_thumbnail.aspx.jpg?v=1784326855 Jacques’ Debut in the Italian GT Jacques’ Debut in the Italian GT original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/news/its-official-weve-announced-opening-day 2026-08-09T16:55:47-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-cover-stories-009-shopify.jpg?v=1784329510 It’s Official, We’ve Announced Opening Day! It’s Official, We’ve Announced Opening Day! at Area 27 https://area27.com/blogs/event-recaps/welcome-to-the-area-27-team 2026-08-09T16:55:11-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-welcome-to-the-area-27-team-1-IMG_8624.jpg?v=1784326853 Welcome to the Area 27 Team Welcome to the Area 27 Team original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/historical-archive/introducing-academy-27s-2-day-motorcycle-academy-with-ken-hill 2026-08-09T16:55:26-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-introducing-academy-27s-2-day-motorcycle-a-1-KH.jpg?v=1784326889 Introducing Academy 27’s 2-Day Motorcycle Academy with Ken Hill Introducing Academy 27’s 2-Day Motorcycle Academy with Ken Hill original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/media/crew-chiefs-corner-christmas-edition-hi-res-dap 2026-08-09T16:55:40-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-gallery-rs1-track-day-race-cars-l0056-area27-2026-05-rs1-4.jpg?v=1785098296 Crew Chief’s Corner – Christmas Edition: Hi-Res DAP RS1 Camaro race cars lined up on the Area 27 circuit https://area27.com/blogs/media/the-crew-chiefs-corner-chapter-2-wheels 2026-08-09T16:55:39-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-the-crew-chiefs-corner-chapter-2-wheels-1-2-1.png?v=1784326920 The Crew Chief’s Corner – Chapter 2: Wheels The Crew Chief’s Corner – Chapter 2: Wheels original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/historical-archive/additional-membership-announcement-fall-2018 2026-08-09T16:55:25-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-new-members-clubhouse-4-134-darrenhull-A31A1352.jpg?v=1784329432 Additional Membership Announcement Fall 2018 Additional Membership Announcement Fall 2018 at Area 27 https://area27.com/blogs/media/acknowledging-the-support-from-our-membership 2026-08-09T16:55:38-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-acknowledging-the-support-from-our-members-1-IMG_1069.jpg?v=1784326917 Acknowledging the Support From Our Membership Acknowledging the Support From Our Membership original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/media/crew-chiefs-corner-chapter-1-brakes 2026-08-09T16:55:37-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-crew-chiefs-corner-chapter-1-brakes-1-1.png?v=1784326915 Crew Chief’s Corner – Chapter 1: Brakes Crew Chief’s Corner – Chapter 1: Brakes original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/media/next-phase-for-area-27-administrative-services-building-to-begin-construction 2026-08-09T16:55:36-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-next-phase-for-area-27-administrative-serv-1-A27-Administrative-Services-Building_Page_1.png?v=1784326913 Next Phase for Area 27, Administrative Services Building to Begin Construction Next Phase for Area 27, Administrative Services Building to Begin Construction original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/media/public-invitation-flag-worker-course 2026-08-09T16:55:35-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-public-invitation-flag-worker-course-1-d3844d_e138cff3cd3344988bfb93a6f131a0c5-mv2.webp?v=1784326911 Public Invitation: Flag Worker Course Public Invitation: Flag Worker Course original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/media/media-release-membership-at-area-27-motorsports-park-officially-sold-out-prepares-for-next-phase-of-development 2026-08-13T22:01:25-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-media-release-membership-at-area-27-motors-1-d3844d_2f2d79fe0d604d0d86fd969ac4aa2eb8-mv2_d_3251_2118_s_2.webp?v=1784326909 Media Release: Membership at Area 27 Motorsports Park Officially Sold Out, Prepares for Next Phase of Development Media Release: Membership at Area 27 Motorsports Park Officially Sold Out, Prepares for Next Phase of Development original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/news/the-grand-tour-meets-area-27 2026-08-09T16:55:46-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/Area_27_The_grand_tour_jeremy_clarkson_richard_hammond_james_may.jpg?v=1784329024 The Grand Tour at Area 27: Jeremy Clarkson, Richard Hammond and James May Film "Oh, Canada" The Grand Tour at Area 27: Jeremy Clarkson, Richard Hammond and James May Film "Oh, Canada" https://area27.com/blogs/media/final-track-date-for-2017-season 2026-08-09T16:55:34-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-final-track-date-for-2017-season-1-d3844d_4bcd5352b17f484289c1b732af307a77-mv2_d_2924_3825_s_4_2.webp?v=1784326907 Final Track Date for 2017 Season Final Track Date for 2017 Season original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/media/announcing-patrick-carpentiers-return-to-academy-27 2026-08-09T16:55:33-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-announcing-patrick-carpentiers-return-to-a-1-d3844d_b0a18e5cf619448b81906b9bdf11fdf6-mv2_d_1520_2634_s_2.webp?v=1784326904 Announcing Patrick Carpentier’s Return to Academy 27! Announcing Patrick Carpentier’s Return to Academy 27! original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/media/the-2018-chevrolet-camaro-zl1-1le-meets-area-27 2026-08-09T16:55:32-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/academy-area27-updated-rollers-21-shopify_f84bf11c-148a-4502-8834-61e1273f994c.jpg?v=1784326902 The 2018 Chevrolet Camaro ZL1 1LE Meets Area 27 The 2018 Chevrolet Camaro ZL1 1LE Meets Area 27 - Academy 27 driver-development reference 1 https://area27.com/blogs/media/flag-worker-school-may-27-in-penticton 2026-08-09T16:55:31-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-flag-worker-school-may-27-in-penticton-1-44affc_a5fb8a604e6d4c55bb2576c8ed90965c-mv2.png?v=1784326899 Flag Worker School: May 27 in Penticton Flag Worker School: May 27 in Penticton original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/media/legendary-lamborghini-driver-valentino-balboni-at-area-27 2026-08-09T16:55:30-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-legendary-lamborghini-driver-valentino-bal-1-44affc_0930f5bfd6d546a8981975161f8986e1-mv2_d_1600_1200_s_2.webp?v=1784326897 Legendary Lamborghini Driver Valentino Balboni at Area 27 Legendary Lamborghini Driver Valentino Balboni at Area 27 original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/media/latest-press-feature-in-bc-business-magazine 2026-08-09T16:55:29-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-latest-press-feature-in-bc-business-magazi-1-44affc_67abe02012ac43329a8616741616c4c7-mv2_d_2499_2381_s_2.webp?v=1784326896 Latest Press: feature in BC Business Magazine Latest Press: feature in BC Business Magazine original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/media/demo-day-apr-8-avion-motorsports-elan-np01-radical-sr3-rsx 2026-08-09T16:55:28-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-original-demo-day-apr-8-avion-motorsports-elan-np01-1-44affc_2375ccbc880941ac8a08a8f8a6c705ff-mv2.webp?v=1784326893 Demo Day Apr 8: Avion Motorsports, Elan NP01, Radical SR3 RSX Demo Day Apr 8: Avion Motorsports, Elan NP01, Radical SR3 RSX original Area 27 article image 1 https://area27.com/blogs/articles/beginners-guide-performance-driving 2026-08-19T12:51:43-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/Area_27_Track-Offroad-3.jpg?v=1784326850 A Beginner's Guide to Performance Driving A Beginner's Guide to Performance Driving - Academy 27 at Area 27 Motorsports Park https://area27.com/blogs/articles/first-track-day-what-to-expect 2026-08-09T16:55:07-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/Area_27_Track-Offroad-34.jpg?v=1784326846 Your First Track Day: What to Expect and How to Prepare Your First Track Day: What to Expect and How to Prepare - Academy 27 at Area 27 Motorsports Park https://area27.com/blogs/articles/what-is-hpde-high-performance-driver-education 2026-08-09T16:55:07-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/Area_27_Track-Offroad-14.jpg?v=1784326842 What Is HPDE? High-Performance Driver Education Explained What Is HPDE? High-Performance Driver Education Explained - Academy 27 at Area 27 Motorsports Park https://area27.com/blogs/articles/racing-line-turn-in-apex-corner-exit 2026-08-09T16:55:06-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/Area_27_Track-Offroad-15.jpg?v=1784326838 The Racing Line Explained: Turn-In, Apex and Corner Exit The Racing Line Explained: Turn-In, Apex and Corner Exit - Academy 27 at Area 27 Motorsports Park https://area27.com/blogs/articles/performance-braking-threshold-trail-brake-release 2026-08-09T16:55:05-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/Area_27_Track-Offroad-24.jpg?v=1784326835 Performance Braking Explained: Threshold Braking, Trail Braking and Brake Release Performance Braking Explained: Threshold Braking, Trail Braking and Brake Release - Academy 27 at Area 27 Motorsports Park https://area27.com/blogs/articles/weight-transfer-vehicle-balance-performance-driving 2026-08-09T16:55:04-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/Area_27_Track-Offroad-60_0268655b-9911-4cba-b487-f8e25690e783.jpg?v=1784326831 Weight Transfer and Vehicle Balance: What Performance Drivers Need to Understand Weight Transfer and Vehicle Balance: What Performance Drivers Need to Understand - Academy 27 at Area 27 Motorsports Park https://area27.com/blogs/articles/race-track-flags-beginners-guide 2026-08-24T17:54:15-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/Area_27_Track-Offroad-33.jpg?v=1784326828 Race Track Flags Explained: A Beginner's Guide Race Track Flags Explained: A Beginner's Guide - Academy 27 at Area 27 Motorsports Park https://area27.com/blogs/articles/track-day-etiquette-passing-mirrors-pit-lane 2026-08-09T16:55:02-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/Area_27_Track-Offroad-56.jpg?v=1784326825 Track-Day Etiquette: Passing, Mirrors, Pit Lane and Driver Conduct Track-Day Etiquette: Passing, Mirrors, Pit Lane and Driver Conduct - Academy 27 at Area 27 Motorsports Park https://area27.com/blogs/articles/own-car-vs-school-car-performance-driving 2026-08-09T16:55:01-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/phillips-construction-area-27-111-shopify_46135f62-4722-4bbe-b7f8-de881dc875b1.jpg?v=1784326821 Should You Use Your Own Car or a School Car for Performance-Driving Training? Should You Use Your Own Car or a School Car for Performance-Driving Training? - Academy 27 at Area 27 Motorsports Park https://area27.com/blogs/articles/driving-school-to-open-lapping 2026-08-09T16:55:00-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-cover-stories-037-shopify_a561af0f-8dbc-4156-84be-9dc07a122177.jpg?v=1784326819 From Driving School to Open Lapping: How Track-Driving Progression Works From Driving School to Open Lapping: How Track-Driving Progression Works - Academy 27 at Area 27 Motorsports Park https://area27.com/blogs/articles/rally-kart-now-open-to-the-public-area-27 2026-08-19T12:51:43-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-rallykart-launch-46-shopify_1c54c1e9-02d5-44a2-a67e-c64ce9fdb9ca.jpg?v=1784398849 Rally Kart Is Now Open to the Public at Area 27 Rally Kart throwing gravel on the Area 27 loose-surface course near Oliver BC https://area27.com/blogs/articles/orra-27-racing-license-area-27-club-racing 2026-10-06T08:13:09-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/area27-gallery-orra-27-racing-license-gt27-race-cars_8a9bca02-7ba9-48f0-b259-127434e3fc25.jpg?v=1784404077 How to Get an ORRA 27 Racing Licence for Area 27 Club Racing ORRA 27 GT27 race cars competing on the Area 27 road circuit in Oliver British Columbia https://area27.com/blogs/news/paul-tracy-area-27-fastest-lap-record 2026-08-24T17:54:15-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/18154A12-6491-4455-93C2-ACE6B4F9CC97.jpg?v=1784568738 Paul Tracy Sets Area 27 Fastest Lap Record: 1:46.515 Paul Tracy driving the Panoz DP01 Cosworth Champ Car at Area 27 after setting the official fastest lap record of 1:46.515 https://area27.com/blogs/news/the-grand-tour-2-could-the-new-hosts-return-to-area-27 2026-09-20T12:26:34-07:00 weekly https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0814/4909/1318/articles/grand-tour-2026-new-hosts-6-episodes_5d146ca0-5bb8-47a6-a6e4-22abfec61727.jpg?v=1789931848 The Grand Tour 2.0: Could the New Hosts Return to Area 27? The new Grand Tour presenting trio Francis Bourgeois, James Engelsman and Thomas Holland